IP Subnet Calculator — Network & Host Range
Calculate IPv4 network address, broadcast address, usable host range, subnet mask, wildcard mask, and host counts from CIDR input.
Networking resources and utilities for IP addressing, CIDR, subnetting, DNS, certificates, infrastructure, and network evidence basics.
Learning area
These pages are grouped as a learning collection. More lecture notes, examples, and practical tools can be added without changing the page structure.
Available resources
Available resources
This category combines current MuhammadLab pages that match the topic. More lecture guides and interactive tools can be added here as the lab grows.
Calculate IPv4 network address, broadcast address, usable host range, subnet mask, wildcard mask, and host counts from CIDR input.
Parse IPv4 and IPv6 CIDR notation to inspect network boundaries, address ranges, usable counts, and prefix behaviour for study or planning.
Inspect PEM-encoded X.509 certificates: subject, issuer, validity dates, SANs, and fingerprint.
Create and format A, AAAA, CNAME, MX, and TXT DNS records, then export a clean zone-style text file for teaching, labs, and infrastructure planning.
Decode and inspect PEM-encoded Certificate Signing Requests to view subject details and public key info.